目的:总结急性热病（风热感冒、湿热泄泻）中医防治应急网络的建设工作,分别观察青英汤、连术汤对急性热病的治疗效果。方法:从开展文献整理、举办系列讲座、参与疾病防治及药物临床研究等方面进行工作。结果:中医防治急性热病具有肯定效果,临床药物研究表明,青英汤治疗风热感冒总有效率为94．23％,连术汤治疗湿热泄泻总有效率为96．3％。结论:建立急性热病中医防治应急网络是中医事业发展的需要,青英汤、连术汤是治疗急性热病的有效方剂之一。

Objective To sum up the establishment of an emergency network for the prevention and treatment of acute calentures by traditional Chinese medicine and observe the effect of the decoctions Qiangyingtang and Lianzhutang in the treatment of acute calentures （e.g., cold due to wind-heat and damp-heat diarrhea） respectively. Method To embark on such work as sorting out literatures involved, running series of lectures, participating in the prevention and treatment of acute calentures and carrying out studies of clinic drugs for the said diseases. Result The effect of traditional Chinese medicine on the prevention and treatment of acute calentures is definite. The study of clinic drugs shows that the rate of curative effect on the treatment of cold due to wind-heat by the decoction Qingyingtang reaches 94.23% and that on the treatment of damp-heat diarrhea by the decoction Lianzhutang accounts for 96.3%. Conclusion It is necessary for the development of traditional Chinese medicine to establish an emergency network for the prevention and treatment of acute calentures and the decoctions Qingyingtang and Lianzhutang are two effective prescriptions for the treatment of them.

上海市科委、上海市卫生局、国家中医药管理局资助项目(No．03DZ19555)急性热病常见症状临床研究