[关键词]
[摘要]
方剂可以概括为中医辨证论治体系的数据集合,文本挖掘技术可将隐含在数据中的配伍规律以可理解方式进行表述。本研究选择中国生物医学文献数据库为载体,类风湿性关节炎(RA)、强直性脊柱炎(AS)、溃疡性结肠炎(UC)和哮喘(Asthma)4 种自身免疫性疾病为研究对象,采用数学和统计的方法,获取高频率、协同出现的关键药对,探寻中医治疗这4 种疾病的用药规律。结果表明,采用这种计算方法总结出的4 种疾病常用中药规律与其病机是相符的,且黄芪作为这4 种疾病共同使用的常用中药,可能作用于自身免疫性疾病的特异性病理靶标。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Prescription can be acted as data set of zheng differentiation-treatment system. The implied regularity of this data set can be presented with text mining technique. In this research, we select Chinese BioMedical Literature Database as vector to analyze the Chinese herb medication regularity of Rheumatoid Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis, Ulcerative Colitis and Asthma. The high frequency and synergism herbs pattern are obtained. The results show that the medication regularity get with this computational method are in accordance with the pathogenesis of these four diseases. Besides, Huang Qi (Radix Astragali) is included in these four diseases, which could affect the specific pathological target of autoimmunity disease.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
科学技术部“十一五”国家支撑计划项目(2006BAI04A10):基于二次临床研究的中医药治疗类风湿性关节炎的临床评价,负责人:吕爱平;国家科学技术部创新方法学专项(2008IM020900):中医药科学方法研究-中医药科学方法总论研究,负责人:吕爱平;国家自然科学基金杰出青年项目(30825047):中西医结合基础———疾病证候分类研究,负责人:吕爱平;国家自然科学基金项目(30902000):基于肾阳虚关节炎大鼠壮骨关节丸毒性反应评价研究,负责人:吕诚;第二批中国博士后科学基金特别资助金(200902184):基于文本挖掘和复杂病证生物网络构建技术探索异病同治法中“证”的生物学特征,负责人:丁晓蓉。