本文分析了中药注射剂产生不良反应的原因，其中包括原料药材、注射剂化学组成的复杂性、临床上的合理应用等因素。针对其产生不良反应的原因，从加强监管、生产的质量控制和中药注射剂基础研究等角度探讨了中药注射剂不良反应,尤其是过敏反应的防治措施，为解决中药注射剂的安全性问题提供参考。

The reasons ranging from raw material quality and complex of chemical composition to producing process and proper use in clinical practice, which were reported to cause adverse drug reactions (ADR) of TCM injection, were explored. And based on the possible causes above mentioned, some measures to prevent and treat ADR of TCM injection, especially hypersensitive reaction, were discussed, including strict-management, in-process quality control in production, and basic research on chemical entity of antigen contained in the injection.

科学技术部国家重点基础研究发展计划（"973"计划）（2009CB522800）：确有疗效的有毒中药科学应用关键问题的基础研究，负责人：叶祖光。