中医七情致病已成为当今社会关注的焦点。七情中的怒是负性情绪中最不可忍受、对人际关系与社会和谐影响最大、与疾病发生关系最为密切的情绪反应之一,怒对人的身心健康造成的危害,越来越受到人们的重视。"生活事件"是个体愿望受阻、行为受挫而导致怒产生的主要原因,也是怒的始发因素,而个体心理特点、体质特征、机能状态是怒情志产生的主要影响因素。本文通过心理应激原理探讨生活事件引发怒情志反应的中介因素,分析个体心理特点、体质特征、机能状态在怒情志产生过程中的影响作用,为正确认识和预防怒对人身心健康造成的危害提供理论依据,为怒致病发病机制研究提供基础性资料。

Diseases induced by seven emotions in traditional Chinese medicine have been a concern focus in today’s society.Anger is one of seven emotions,which cannot be tolerated,is the greatest impact on the harmonious society and is most closely related with diseases in the negative emotion.Physical and mental disorders caused by anger have caught the attention."Life events" is the main reason of anger-trigger,which is the desire to delay and acts to frustrate.It is also the originating factors of anger-trigger.Theory of psychological stress has been adopted to probe factors of life events which are main reason of anger-trigger.It analyzed effect of psychological characteristics,physical characteristics,and functional status in the anger generation.Research results will provide new theoretical basis for understanding correction and cause-prevention of one’s physical and mental harm due to anger.

科学技术部国家重点基础研究发展计划(“973”计划)资助课题(2011CB505102):从肝论治抑郁症、经前期综合征探讨肝主疏泄调畅情志的作用机制,负责人:张惠云;国家自然科学基金重点项目(30930110):肝疏泄失常与调肝方药对不同脑区功能的影响及其机制研究,负责人:乔明琦;山东省中医药管理局山东省中医药科技发展计划项目(2009-008):经前期综合征肝气逆证肝气郁证诊断量表研究,负责人:魏盛