目的：观察菖芩Ⅰ号对重型颅脑外伤昏迷患者的促醒效果。方法：将格拉斯评分（GCS）≤8分的重型颅脑损伤昏迷患者47例随机分成治疗组（24例）和对照组（23例），两组均予以常规西医治疗，治疗组在对照组的基础上加用菖芩Ⅰ号治疗。结果：治疗组患者治疗1个月的苏醒时间、苏醒率及3个月的苏醒时间和预后与对照组相比差异显著（P<0.05）。结论：菖芩Ⅰ号治疗对重型颅脑损伤昏迷患者的神智恢复有较好疗效。

This study was aimed to observe effect of oriental herbal prescription Changqin-Yihao (CQYH) on consciousness recovery among severe head injury cases. A total of 47 coma cases (Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score ≤ 8) were randomly divided into two groups, which were the treatment group (n=24) and the control group (n=23). Both groups were administrated with routine western medicine. In addition, CQYH was administered to patients in the treatment group. The result showed significant difference between treatment group and control group on aspects such as one-month revival period, revival rate, and three-month revival period, revival rate, and prognosis (P< 0.05). It is concluded that CQYH is effective on consciousness recovery among severe head injury cases.

卫生部国家临床重点专科建设项目：中医脑病科，负责人：黄熙。