目的：探讨三焦针法结合黄地散与西沙必利片治疗老年性便秘的临床疗效。方法：将符合入选标准的118例患者，按就诊顺序随机分为针药组60例和药物组58例；针药组行“三焦针法”配合“黄地散”综合治疗，药物组行西沙必利片治疗，2组均治疗20次后，采用量表对主要症状、心理精神等进行治疗前后积分评价，综合评定疗效；结果：2组患者治疗前后积分比较差异有显著意义（P＜0.01），2组患者治疗后积分组间比较，针药组优于药物组（P＜0.01）。2组的总有效率比较差异无显著意义，但愈显率比较针药组优于药物组，（χ2=28.25，P＜0.01）。结论：针药组在改善临床症状积分、心理精神积分及综合临床疗效均优于药物组，三焦针法结合黄地散是一种安全、优效的治疗方法。

This study was aimed to explore the clinical effect of San-Jiao (SJ) acupuncture combined with Chinese medicine and Cisapride tablets in the treatment of senile constipation. A total of 118 patients were selected according to the inclusion criteria. According to the visiting sequence, patients were randomly divided into the acupuncture with Chinese medicine group of 60 cases and drug group of 58 cases. In the acupuncture with Chinese medicine group, SJ acupuncture was combined with Huang-Di (HD) powder in the treatment. In the drug group, Cisapride tablets were applied. Both groups were treated for 20 times. The scale was used in the comprehensive evaluation of integral effect evaluation of main symptoms, psychological evaluation before and after the treatment. The results showed that there was significant difference on the integral before and after treatment in both groups (P < 0.01). The posttreatment integral showed that the acupuncture with Chinese medicine group was better than the drug group (P <0.01). There was no significant difference on total effective rate between two groups. However, comparison on good improvement rate showed that the acupuncture with Chinese medicine group was better than the drug group (χ2 =28.25, P < 0.01). It was concluded that the acupuncture with Chinese medicine group had better effect on the improvement of clinical symptom integral, psychological integral, and comprehensive effect evaluation. SJ acupuncture combined with HD powder was a safe treatment method with good effect.

教育部2011年高等学校博士学科点专项（20101210110005）：针刺对快速老化小鼠SAMP8神经再生与迁移影响的研究，负责人：韩景献。