目的：基于浊毒理论探讨浊毒清颗粒对糖尿病性膀胱（DCP）的疗效。方法：将100例DCP患者随机分为对照组（47例）和治疗组（53例），对照组予口服甲钴胺片治疗，治疗组则予口服浊毒清颗粒，疗程3个月。观察治疗前后膀胱残余尿量、临床表现积分、血液流变学指标、胰岛素抵抗指数HOMA-IR和糖化血红蛋白等指标。结果：与治疗前比较，治疗组膀胱残余尿量、临床表现积分、血液流变学指标和HOMA-IR 均显著降低（P<0.01）；与对照组比较，治疗组治疗后膀胱残余尿、临床表现积分、血液流变学指标和HOMA-IR也均显著降低（P<0.01）；治疗组有效率为81.1%，明显高于对照组59.6%（P<0.05）；三大常规、肝肾功能、心电图等指标治疗前后无明显变化。结论：浊毒清颗粒对DCP 的治疗安全有效，解毒化浊法可能是治疗DCP的另一有效方法，DCP的发生发展与浊毒密切相关。

This study was aimed to explore the curative effect of Zhuo-Du-Qing (ZDQ) particles on diabetic cystopathy (DCP) based on the theory of turbid toxin. A total of 100 DCP patients were randomly divided into the control group with 47 cases and the treatment group with 53 cases. Mecobalamin tablets was given in the control group. And ZDQ particles were given to the treatment group. The treatment course was 3 months. The observation was made on the bladder residual urine (BRU), clinical manifestation integral, hemodynamic indexes, HOMA-IR and HbA1c before and after the treatment. The results showed that compared with pretreatment, the BRU, clinical manifestation integral, hemodynamic indexes, and HOMA-IR were significantly reduced (P < 0.01). Compared with the control group, the BRU, clinical manifestation integral, hemodynamic indexes, and HOMA-IR were also significantly reduced (P <0.01). The effective rate in the treatment group was 81.1%, which was significantly higher than 59.6% in the control group (P < 0.05). There were no obvious changes on the blood routine examination, urine routine examination, stool routine examination, liver function, renal function, electrocardiogram and so on before and after treatment. It was concluded that the treatment of DCP with ZDQ particles was safe and effective. To remove toxin and descend turbid may be another effective treatment method for DCP. The occurrence and development of DCP were closely related to the turbid toxin.

广西中医药大学第一附属医院青年基金课题（GZYQJ2011018）：浊毒清颗粒对糖尿病性膀胱的治未病研究，负责人：赵伟。