[关键词]
[摘要]
专利文献是一种富有价值的科技文献。本文对世界范围内近30年解酒类传统药物的专利进行检索并筛选出3 238件专利。在此基础上,对筛选出的专利开展了深入的统计分析工作,形成了解酒类传统药物的专利分析报告。主要对专利中蕴含的申请趋势、国内外地域布局、主要申请人及其活跃度、重要技术领域、重要药材等信息进行分析。由分析结果可见,国内解酒类传统药物的专利申请量快速增长,在数量上处于世界领先地位,但技术水平低,布局不合理的现象仍然存在。而葛根、葛花等中药材是解酒类传统药物中常见药物。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Patent documentation is a kind of high-value scientific literature. In this paper, the World Traditional Medicine Patent Database (WTMPD) was used to retrieve patents of the traditional medicines used in the treatment and prevention of alcoholic worldwide in the past 30 years. A total of 3 238 patents were further screened by a series of processes. Finally, multi-angle analysis was carried on the dataset to form a patent analysis report on traditional medicines used in alcoholism, including the distribution of the patents, the application trend, the domestic and foreign geographical layout, the major applicant and so on. From the analysis, we found that China had a rapid increase in the number of patent applications, which was in the leading role in the world, though the technology and the number of PCT applicant from China is relatively low. Puerariae Lobate radix and flos are frequently used in alcoholism patents.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
吉林省中医药管理局科技项目(2015-050):解酒保肝胶囊的研究,负责人:王哲。