山茱萸作为一种常用大宗中药材，其市场需求量较大。然而管理不善及滥用化肥农药等问题导致山茱萸药材质量参差不齐。为生产优质山茱萸药材，本文在常规山茱萸栽培技术基础上，对其栽培选地、优良种质选育、种植管理、合理施肥及病虫害防治技术进行了探讨，提出了山茱萸适宜生态因子及潜在种植产区，汇总了山茱萸优良品种，系统总结了山茱萸科学施肥及种植方法，并提出了“预防为主，综合防治”的植保方针，构建了山茱萸无公害病虫害的综合防治技术体系，研究结果以期为优质山茱萸药材的生产提供参考。

Fructus Corni, a common traditional Chinese medicine, is in great demand. However, poor management and misuse of chemical fertilizers and pesticides have led to uneven quality of Fructus Corni. For production of high quality Fructus Corni, based on the conventional cultivation techniques, the cultivation selection of land, germplasm breeding, planting management, rational fertilization and pest control techniques were discussed in this paper. And we obtained suitable ecological factors and potential planting region of Fructus Corni, summarized the fine varieties and scientific fertilization and planting methods, and put forward the plant protection policy of prevention first, comprehensive prevention and control, build the comprehensive prevention and control system of pest diseases. These results may provide references for the production of high-quality Fructus Corni.

国家科技部重点研发计划“中医药现代化研究”重点专项（2017YFC1702100）：人参产业关键技术研究及大健康产品开发，负责人：徐江