PCOS是女性常见的内分泌疾病，主要以稀发排卵或无排卵、临床或者生化的高雄激素血症及卵巢呈多囊形态为临床表现，主要是由下丘脑-垂体-卵巢这一性腺轴失调引起。本文基于脏象学说，探讨PCOS临床表现中医肾、肝、脾、胞宫等脏腑功能失常的内在联系，认为PCOS呈现临床无排卵，生殖轴呈现促性腺激素异常，生殖脏器呈卵巢多囊样改变，分别与中医学的脏腑失常：冲任停滞、天癸失序和痰瘀胞宫中医病机理论相对应。

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disease, The clinical manifestations of women aremainly thin hair ovulation or no clinical ovulation or clinical or biochemical high testosterone levels, and polycystic ovarymorphology, which were mainly caused by the hypothalamus - pituitary – ovarian, the sexual spool. This paper is basedon the reproductive zang-fu theory, exploring the internal relations of Zang and Fu dysfunctions, such as kidney, liver,spleen, uterus etc., manifested by PCOS It is believed that no clinical ovulation and genital rachis presented abnormalityof gonadal hormone and polycystic ovary morphology of the reproductive organs, which are closely related with TCMpathogenesis theory, such as disorders of Zang and Fu, impact of stagnation, menstruation disorder, and phlegm andblood stasis cell palace.

国家自然科学基金委面上基金项目（81774136）：基于子宫线粒体功能受损的PCOS生殖障碍及苍附导痰汤的疗效机制研究，负责人：张跃辉；国家自然科学基金委青年基金项目（81803945）:基于PI3K/Akt/GSK3β及JAK2/STAT3通路探讨芍药甘草汤治疗PCOS的分子机制，负责人：沈文娟；中医药管理局2018黑龙江省科研课题(2018037):针刺调控杏仁核5-Htr和GABA改善PCOS大鼠焦虑行为的机制研究，负责人：常惠；黑龙江中医药大学博士创新基金(2018bs02):基于代谢组学的针刺和克罗米芬治疗PCOS不孕的机制研究，负责人：常惠。