油茶籽是油茶树的主要经济产物，具有悠久的应用历史。油茶籽中富含多种生物活性成分，具有极高的食用和药用价值。本文综述了油茶籽的药食两用价值和开发利用现状，总结了油茶籽的研究和开发方向，为油茶籽的综合高效的开发利用提供参考。

Camellia Oleifera seed is the main economic product of Camellia Oleifera Able, which has a long history of application. Camellia Oleifera seeds are rich in a variety of biologically active ingredients and have extremely high edible and medicinal properties. This paper reviews the dual-use value and development and utilization status of Camellia Oleifera seeds, and summarizes the research and development direction of Camellia Oleifera seeds, in order to provide reference for the comprehensive and efficient development and utilization of Camellia Oleifera seeds.